2022 Valid TA-002-P Real Exam Questions, practice HashiCorp Infrastructure Automation [Q56-Q75]

2022 Valid TA-002-P Real Exam Questions, practice HashiCorp Infrastructure Automation

Latest Success Metrics For Actual TA-002-P Exam (Updated 384 Questions)

How to Prepare for HashiCorp Certified: Terraform Associate TA-002-P Professional Exam

Preparation Guide for HashiCorp Certified: Terraform Associate TA-002-P Professional Exam

Introduction for HashiCorp Certified: Terraform Associate TA-002-P Professional Exam

This guide provides a step by step framework of the HashiCorp Certified: Terraform Associate TA-002-P Professional course exam including a broad array of essentials of the test, the exam design, themes, test complexities and readiness techniques, and the intended interest group profile. Thus, we prepare various HashiCorp Certified: Terraform Associate TA-002-P PROFESSIONAL exam dumps as we understand understudy determinations. Our content, helps candidates’ total assessments.

Cloud engineers can utilize the Terraform Associate exam from HashiCorp to check their basic infrastructure automation abilities. Terraform associate is a foundational level of certification that assesses an individual’s knowledge of fundamental concepts and skills on Terraform OSS and the characteristics that exist on Terraform Cloud & Terraform Enterprise packages.

The Terraform Associate certification is for Cloud Engineers having experience in operations, IT, who recognize the fundamental concepts and abilities linked with open-source HashiCorp Terraform. Applicants will be best equipped for this exam if they have professional expertise using Terraform in production, but performing the exam in a personal demo atmosphere may also be adequate. This individual knows which enterprise features exist and what can and cannot be made using the open-source edition.

After finishing this course, the candidate will be able to:

• Be familiar with Terraform with HashiCorp’s official learning platform
• Understand the Terraform Core workflow
• Understand basic things about Terraform Cloud & Terraform Enterprise
• Use Terraform Cloud interactively with Katacoda

The contents of HASHICORP TA-002 practice exam and HASHICORP TA-002 practice exams will help candidates to prepare for this exam.

QUESTION 56
In the following code snippet, the block type is identified by which string?

 “aws_instance”

 resource

 “db”

 instance_type

QUESTION 57
Select the answer below that completes the following statement: Terraform Cloud can be managed from the CLI but requires __________?

 an API token

 a TOTP token

 a username and password

 authentication using MFA

API and CLI access are managed with API tokens, which can be generated in the Terraform Cloud UI. Each user can generate any number of personal API tokens, which allow access with their own identity and permissions. Organizations and teams can also generate tokens for automating tasks that aren’t tied to an individual user.

QUESTION 58
You want terraform plan and apply to be executed in Terraform Cloud’s run environment but the output is to be streamed locally. Which one of the below you will choose?

 Local Backends

 This can be done using any of the local or remote backends

 Remote Backends

 Terraform Backends

The remote backend stores Terraform state and may be used to run operations in Terraform Cloud.
When using full remote operations, operations like terraform plan or terraform apply can be executed in Terraform Cloud’s run environment, with log output streaming to the local terminal.
Remote plans and applies use variable values from the associated Terraform Cloud workspace.
https://www.terraform.io/docs/backends/types/remote.html

QUESTION 59
While using generic git repository as a module source, which of the below options allows terraform to select a specific version or tag instead of selecting the HEAD.

 Append ref argument as
module “vpc” { source = “git::https://example.com/vpc.git?ref=v1.2.0”}

 Append version argument as
module “vpc” { source = “git::https://example.com/vpc.git?version=v1.2.0”}

 Append ref argument as
module “vpc” { source = “git::https://example.com/vpc.git#ref=v1.2.0”}

 By default, Terraform will clone and use the default branch (referenced by HEAD) in the selected repository and you can not override this.

By default, Terraform will clone and use the default branch (referenced by HEAD) in the selected repository. You can override this using the ref argument:
module “vpc” {
source = “git::https://example.com/vpc.git?ref=v1.2.0”
}
The value of the ref argument can be any reference that would be accepted by the git checkout command, including branch and tag names.
https://www.terraform.io/docs/modules/sources.html

QUESTION 60
In terraform, most resource dependencies are handled automatically. Which of the following statements describes best how terraform resource dependencies are handled?

 Resource dependencies are identified and maintained in a file called resource.dependencies. Each terraform provider is required to maintain a list of all resource dependencies for the provider and it’s included with the plugin during initialization when terraform init is executed. The file is located in the terraform.d folder.

 The terraform binary contains a built-in reference map of all defined Terraform resource dependencies. Updates to this dependency map are reflected in terraform versions. To ensure you are working with the latest resource dependency map you much be running the latest version of Terraform.

 Resource dependencies are handled automatically by the depends_on meta_argument, which is set to true by default.

 Terraform analyses any expressions within a resource block to find references to other objects, and treats those references as implicit ordering requirements when creating, updating, or destroying resources.
Explanation
https://www.terraform.io/docs/configuration/resources.html

QUESTION 61
What allows you to conveniently switch between multiple instances of a single configuration within its single backend?

 Local backends

 Providers

 Remote backends

 Workspaces

Named workspaces allow conveniently switching between multiple instances of a single configuration within its single backend. … A common use for multiple workspaces is to create a parallel, distinct copy of a set of infrastructure in order to test a set of changes before modifying the main production infrastructure.
Workspaces, allowing multiple states to be associated with a single configuration. The configuration still has only one backend, but multiple distinct instances of that configuration to be deployed without configuring a new backend or changing authentication credentials.
https://www.terraform.io/docs/state/workspaces.html

QUESTION 62
Which of the following command can be used to view the specified version constraints for all providers used in the current configuration.

 terraform providers

 terraform state show

 terraform provider

 terraform plan

Explanation
Use the terraform providers command to view the specified version constraints for all providers used in the current configuration.
https://www.terraform.io/docs/configuration/providers.html

QUESTION 63
1. resource “aws_s3_bucket” “example” {
2. bucket = “my-test-s3-terraform-bucket”
3. …} resource “aws_iam_role” “test_role” {
4. name = “test_role”
5. …}
Due to the way that the application code is written, the s3 bucket must be created before the test role is created, otherwise there will be a problem. How can you ensure that?

 Add explicit dependency using depends_on . This will ensure the correct order of resource creation.

 This will already be taken care of by terraform native implicit dependency. Nothing else needs to be done from your end.

 This is not possible to control in terraform . Terraform will take care of it in a native way , and create a dependency graph that is best suited for the parallel resource creation.

 Create 2 separate terraform config scripts , and run them one by one , 1 for s3 bucket , and another for IAM role , run the S3 bucket script first.

Explanation
Implicit dependency works only if there is some reference of one resource to another. Explicit dependency is the option here.

QUESTION 64
Which flag would be used within a Terraform configuration block to identify the specific version of a provider required?

 required-provider

 required-version

 required_providers

 required_versions

For production use, you should constrain the acceptable provider versions via configuration file to ensure that new versions with breaking changes will not be automatically installed by terraform init in the future.
Example
terraform {
required_providers {
aws = “>= 2.7.0”
}
}

QUESTION 65
Which of the following is not a valid Terraform collection type?

 list

 map

 tree

 set

QUESTION 66
Which task does teraform ini- not perform?

 Sources any modules and copies the configuration locally

 Validates all required variables are present

 Connects to the backend

 Sources all providers present in the configuration and ensures they are downloaded and available locally

QUESTION 67
After running into issues with Terraform, you need to enable verbose logging to assist with troubleshooting the error. Which of the following values provides the MOST verbose logging?

 ERROR

 INFO

 WARN

 TRACE

 DEBUG

Terraform has detailed logs that can be enabled by setting the TF_LOG environment variable to any value. This will cause detailed logs to appear on stderr.
You can set TF_LOG to one of the log levels TRACE, DEBUG, INFO, WARN or ERROR to change the verbosity of the logs. TRACE is the most verbose and it is the default if TF_LOG is set to something other than a log level name.
Examples:
export TF_LOG=DEBUG
export TF_LOG=TRACE

QUESTION 68
Which of the following is not a valid string function in Terraform?

 split

 join

 slice

 chomp

Explanation/Reference: https://www.terraform.io/docs/language/functions/chomp.html

QUESTION 69
What command should you run to display all workspaces for the current configuration?

 terraform workspace

 terraform workspace show

 terraform workspace list

 terraform show workspace

Explanation
terraform workspace list
The command will list all existing workspaces.
Reference: https://www.terraform.io/docs/cli/commands/workspace/list.html

QUESTION 70
Which Terraform command will force a marked resource to be destroyed and recreated on the next apply?

 terraform fmt

 terraform destroy

 terraform taint

 terraform refresh

Explanation
The terraform taint command manually marks a Terraform-managed resource as tainted, forcing it to be destroyed and recreated on the next apply.
This command will not modify infrastructure, but does modify the state file in order to mark a resource as tainted. Once a resource is marked as tainted, the next plan will show that the resource will be destroyed and recreated and the next apply will implement this change.
Forcing the recreation of a resource is useful when you want a certain side effect of recreation that is not visible in the attributes of a resource. For example: re-running provisioners will cause the node to be different or rebooting the machine from a base image will cause new startup scripts to run.
Note that tainting a resource for recreation may affect resources that depend on the newly tainted resource. For example, a DNS resource that uses the IP address of a server may need to be modified to reflect the potentially new IP address of a tainted server. The plan command will show this if this is the case.
https://www.terraform.io/docs/commands/taint.html

QUESTION 71
Which of the following is not a valid Terraform string function?

 replace

 format

 join

 tostring

https://www.terraform.io/docs/configuration/functions/tostring.html

QUESTION 72
You have multiple team members collaborating on infrastructure as code (IaC) using Terraform, and want to apply formatting standards for readability.
How can you format Terraform HCL (HashiCorp Configuration Language) code according to standard Terraform style convention?

 Run the terraform fmt command during the code linting phase of your CI/CD process

 Designate one person in each team to review and format everyone’s code

 Manually apply two spaces indentation and align equal sign “=” characters in every Terraform file (*.tf)

 Write a shell script to transform Terraform files using tools such as AWK, Python, and sed

Indent two spaces for each nesting level.
When multiple arguments with single-line values appear on consecutive lines at the same nesting level, align their equals signs.

QUESTION 73
Terraform configuration (including any module references) can contain only one Terraform provider type.

 True

 False

QUESTION 74
While Terraform is generally written using the HashiCorp Configuration Language (HCL), what other syntax can Terraform are expressed in?

 JSON

 YAML

 TypeScript

 XML

Explanation
The constructs in the Terraform language can also be expressed in JSON syntax, which is harder for humans to read and edit but easier to generate and parse programmatically.

QUESTION 75
You want to use different AMI images for different regions and for the purpose you have defined following code block.
1.variable “images”
2.{
3. type = “map”
4.
5. default = {
6. us-east-1 = “image-1234”
7. us-west-2 = “image-4567”
8. us-west-1 = “image-4589”
9. }
10.}
What of the following approaches needs to be followed in order to select image-4589?

 var.images[“us-west-1”]

 var.images[3]

 var.images[2]

 lookup(var.images[“us-west-1”]

 Loading …

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• Learn Terraform Cloud interactively with Katacoda
• Study to Terraform with HashiCorp’s official learning platform
• Study Terraform Basics
• Go through resource for preparing for the examination wrote by Ned Bellavance and Adin Ermie available on Leanpub
• Go through HashiCorp’s resource library

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In order to earn Terraform Associate certification, one must pass a minimum of any four HashiCorp Terraform Associate certification exams. Terraform Associate certification is legitimate for 2 years from the date of achievement. When it come to recertification, the candidate can renew the certification by passing any four Terraform Associate exams at a Pearson VUE test center. Achieving certification automatically renews your Terraform Associate certification if the Terraform Associate certification is not expired.

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